In celebration of the journal’s indexing in Scopus in 2025, the publisher is pleased to offer APC support for all authors submitting 

manuscripts in 2026.

With this support, the Article Processing Charge has been adjusted from USD 1000 to USD 950, aiming to reduce the financial burden

 on authors while continuing to ensure high editorial and publishing standards.

The journal remains committed to providing an efficient, transparent, and high-quality publication platform for researchers worldwide,

 and we sincerely invite scholars to consider the journal for their future submissions.