With the deepening of the global economic marketization trend, various industries and fields have more frequent exchanges with foreign countries, and there is an increasing demand for colleges and universities to train specialized English talents. Therefore, ESP learning methods and strategies are particularly important in reading, speaking, listening, writing and viewing in communication development. This paper discusses ESP learning methods and strategies from reading, speaking, listening, writing, etc.

For global stability, each country must grasp peace, prosperity, and development. Amid today’s intricate global dynamics, understanding international affairs is crucial. The world faces a slow economic recovery, rising anti-globalization, and prolonged repercussions of the financial crisis. Unilateralism, protectionism, and power politics threaten peace, and nations confront severe development challenges. Strengthening regional cooperation is pivotal amid global transformation. Nations explore self-development, maximize interests, and navigate challenges. China, a crucial player, underpins the Belt and Road Initiative, advocating an open world economy and sustainable development. It signifies China’s commitment to fair international economic governance. This analysis explores China’s initiative and Mongolia’s active role, offering theoretical insights for future research on their collaboration.

This paper addresses the misalignment of junior high English teaching materials in China, with reference to the 2022 English Cur_x005friculum Standards. Using discourse analysis, it evaluates the “Go for it!” textbook, suggesting a shift to holistic unit-based teaching and activity-based learning. Proposed adaptations include integrating Western and Chinese educational methods and enhancing critical thinking and cultural awareness. The study underscores the need for materials that foster language skills, cultural understanding, and critical competencies, realigning them with contemporary educational philosophies.

With the extensive promotion of the “Belt and Road” initiative, the cooperation between China and countries along the route in the fields of economy, politics, and culture has been deepening. In terms of cultural exchange, traditional ethnic sports culture serves as an important carrier to promote mutual understanding and cultural exchange, and has unique value in enhancing the international influence of Chinese culture and shaping the national image. However, in the actual process of international communication, our traditional ethnic sports culture still faces a series of challenges, including insufficient understanding of it abroad, lack of effective international promotion strategies, incomplete construction of international cooperation platforms, and weak international influence. This study aims to explore the dissemina_x005ftion strategies of traditional ethnic sports culture in China in the context of the “Belt and Road” initiative, in order to provide reference for its international communication and promotion. Through research methods such as literature review and expert interviews, this study analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by the international communication of traditional ethnic sports culture in China, and based on this, proposes specific strategies.

Looking back at the history of the founding of new China, new China’s rural land system is not fixed, but with the continuous development of history, the party and the government in practice, for different periods of marxist basic principle, seeking truth from facts, have the courage to face mistakes, adhere to the road exploration spirit constantly improve China’s rural land system. The process of China’s rural land system reform is a from certain to negative, from negative to certain the dialectical evolution process, from farmers’ land ownership, to collective ownership, to the household contract responsibility system, to today’s “separation division”, China’s rural land policy is in the process of the movement of the contradiction constantly developing, constantly perfecting the land system in our country.