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Mar 6, 2024

A study on the willingness of publicly-funded teacher trainees in preschool education to teach in western ethnic minority areas--a chain-mediated model

Research on the willingness of preschool education public-funded normal students in western regions to teach can help improve the quality of their training and effectively achieve the goal of cultivating local talents. A total of 568 public-funded preschool normal students from Province X were measured using the Motivation for Enrolling Scale, Education Quality Satisfaction Scale, and Education Quality Satisfaction Scale. A total of 568 public-funded preschool normal students from Province X were measured using the Motivation for Enrolling Scale, Education Quality Satisfaction Scale, Willingness to Teach Scale, and Cultural Identity Scale. The study found significant correlations among motivation for enrolling, education quality satisfaction, cultural identity, and willingness to teach. The study found significant correlations among motivation for enrolling, education quality satisfaction, cultural identity, and willingness to teach. Western region’s public-funded preschool normal students can indirectly influence their willingness to teach through the chain-mediated role of education quality satisfaction, cultural identity, and willingness to teach. Western region’s public-funded preschool normal students can indirectly influence their willingness to teach through the chain-mediated role of education quality satisfaction and cultural identity.

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Dec 25, 2024

Institutional shareholders as moderators: Uncovering the link between accounting information and sustainability in Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore

This study seeks to explore the information value of financial metrics on corporate sustainability and investigate the moderating effects of institutional shareholders on the association between net cashflows (NCF) and corporate sustainability of the leading ASEAN countries. The dataset consists of companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore during 2013–2023. Fixed effects panel regression is executed in this study. Subsequently, the conditional effects served to evaluate the influence of institutional shareholders on the association between NCF and corporate sustainability. This study employs agency theory to explore how the alignment of institutional shareholders influences sustainability outcomes. This study found that institutional shareholders themselves supply information for the sustainability indicator in Thailand and Singapore, but not in Malaysia. Furthermore, adversely correlated with sustainability metrics in all three nations is the interaction term between institutional shareholders and net cashflows. Further investigation reveals that for each nation’s sustainability measures the institutional shareholders offer value relevant to net cashflows at certain amounts. This study not only contributes to existing academic research on sustainability and financial indicators, it also provides practical strategies for companies and investors trying to match financial performance with sustainability goals in a fast-changing global market.

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Sept 21, 2024

Optimization model for lobster harvesting intensity based on nonlinear programming and its maximization of annual catch

Effective harvesting strategies are crucial for maximizing annual catch and ensuring the sustainability of lobster (Homarus americanus) farming. This paper presents a nonlinear objective programming model to optimize harvesting intensity based on lobster life cycle dynamics and harvesting characteristics. We model the population dynamics of 1-4 year-old lobsters using differential equations to account for natural mortality, spawning, and harvesting effects. Solving the model with LINGO 12.0, we determine that the optimal harvesting intensity coefficient is 17.36, which maximizes annual catch to 3.88 × 10¹⁰ grams. Results indicate that maintaining harvesting intensity around this optimal value balances economic benefits and population stability, ensuring sustainable farm operations.

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Mar 6, 2024

The Application of “English Fun Dubbing” App in Speaking Learning in Multimodal English Model

The “English Dubbing” APP provides users with a more interactive and fun speaking learning experience by allowing them to imitate and follow along with English dialogues in various scenarios through the in-app dubbing function, thus improving their ability in oral expression. In addition, the “English Fun Dubbing” app also allows users to improve their voice accuracy by reading along. Under the multimodal English model, “English Dubbing” APP combines text, sound and video to provide users with all-round learning support and help them better understand and master spoken English. The Significance and Value of “English Fun Dubbing” APP for Speaking Learning With the rapid development of modern information technology, more and more education and teaching modes are beginning to develop in the direction of multimodality. In this paper, we will take oral learning in multimodal English mode as an entry point to discuss the application of “English Fun Dubbing” APP in oral learning in multimodal English mode and its significance and value to oral learning.

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Dec 12, 2024

Regional head leadership model in mitigating climate change in Papua

This research aims to build an appropriate leadership model for regional heads in mitigating disasters due to climate change that is occurring in Papua. Papua Island is one of the islands that is included in disaster-prone areas, namely earthquakes, flash floods, tidal floods and landslides. This disaster occurred due to Papua’s geological conditions in the form of activity on the Indo-Australian plate (southern part) and the Pacific plate (north-eastern part). Exploitation of nature carried out by companies and communities themselves in a particular area has an impact on the balance of the natural ecosystem. So far, disaster management has only focused on emergency response. Aid movements coordinated by ordinary people also focus more on raising aid for emergency situations. In fact, comprehensive disaster management includes before, during and after a disaster occurs. So a combination of leadership styles is needed that must be carried out at each phase of a disaster so that the right model can be produced. The results of this research found that the leadership model of regional heads in mitigating climate change in Papua is in accordance with the disaster management cycle with leadership styles, and traditional Papuan leadership styles. This combination is called a collaborative leadership model for disaster management in Papua. It is hoped that by implementing this model, climate change disaster mitigation can be effective.

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Jan 5, 2024

Research on the Application of GGDP Model in Developing Country

Green Gross Domestic Product (GGDP) refers to the environmentally adjusted gross domestic product (GDP) after deducting the consumption of natural capital from the GDP. This article analyzes the advantages and disadvantages caused by replacing GDP with GGDP. From the perspective of developing countries, China is chose as an example. Then logistic regression model is used to analyze the current de_x005fvelopment situation and compare whether the changes after GGDP application can reach a satisfactory value. Finally, the article analyzes the forecast results and evaluate that the use of GGDP has brought positive benefits to the global climate. The results show that the model runs well and has high credibility, and can be used to promote the coordinated development of economy and environment.

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