Implementation of carbon tax policies to encourage the use of public transportation in cities

Dessy Angga Afrianti ,Sabrina Handayani ,Dimas Setiawan ,Tazkia Amelia

doi:10.24294/jipd.v8i11.7325

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Implementation of carbon tax policies to encourage the use of public transportation in cities

Dessy Angga Afrianti

Sabrina Handayani

Dimas Setiawan

Tazkia Amelia

Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development 2024, 8(11); https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i11.7325

Submitted：21 Jun 2024

Accepted：15 Aug 2024

Published：22 Oct 2024

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Abstract

The use of public transport is one of the concepts of sustainable transport. However, people prefer to use private vehicles, which causes various problems, one of which is the high carbon emissions produced. This research aims to encourage programs to use passenger public transportation through a carbon tax. The method in this research is descriptive quantitative with primary data and secondary data. Secondary data was developed in the research by collecting literature study sources on the concept of sustainable transportation development as well as primary data carried out by analyzing calculations regarding the implementation of the carbon tax. There are several proposals that can significantly accelerate the achievement of goals, namely a collaborative approach through collaboration between local government agencies, a policy of progressively implementing a carbon tax as a coercive policy and supported by a program to provide supporting facilities for public transportation. Decision making in this research was carried out by looking at the percentage increase in public transportation use based on the application of a carbon tax or carbon tax.

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References

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