Harnessing community participation tourism development in Himalayan region of Uttarakhand State, India

Prince Verma; Rajashree Sutar; Al Fauzi Rahmat; Setiawan Priatmoko; Parikshat Singh Manhas; Imre Varga; Lóránt Dénes Dávid

doi:10.24294/jipd.v8i12.6185

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Harnessing community participation tourism development in Himalayan region of Uttarakhand State, India

Prince Verma

Rajashree Sutar

Al Fauzi Rahmat

Setiawan Priatmoko

Parikshat Singh Manhas

Imre Varga

Lóránt Dénes Dávid

Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development 2024, 8(12), 6185; https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i12.6185

Submitted：03 May 2024

Accepted：24 Jun 2024

Published：31 Oct 2024

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Abstract

The article aims to evaluate the participation of below-poverty-line local community in tourism-related business activity in Himalayan state of Uttarakhand. Further, this article addressed for those who work in the tourism sector. The study employs a mix of methods, including survey data from 500 respondents with a random sampling approach, using Analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical tools for analysis, other methods were interviews and observations at six tourism sites in Garhwal and four sites in Kumaun. Our findings showed that there has declined in community participation in tourism development, due to the lack of economic benefits obtained in the tourism sector, many believe that the tourism sector does not provide much income growth for them and does not make a significant contribution to the development of their region. Moreover, lack of understanding is considered the basis for community’s inability to play an active role, and lack of stakeholders’ involvement in encouraging them to improve their economy and culture through the tourism sector. Ultimately, this research also underlines the existence of some efforts by tourism travel to encourage public trust, which can help reduce poverty and increase community trust in tourism development in their region.

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References

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