Green infrastructural development of tourism to mitigate the ecological footprint of economic growth: A comparative study across Asian nations

Tihar Tihar ,Maat Pono ,Musran Munizu ,Nuraeni Kadir

doi:10.24294/jipd8055

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Green infrastructural development of tourism to mitigate the ecological footprint of economic growth: A comparative study across Asian nations

Tihar Tihar

Maat Pono

Musran Munizu

Nuraeni Kadir

Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development 2024, 8(14), 8055; https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd8055

Submitted：18 Jul 2024

Accepted：28 Aug 2024

Published：18 Nov 2024

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Abstract

This research examines the intricate connection between tourism and environmental destruction in 28 Asian countries, concentrating on the non-linear impacts of tourism. Moreover, this study contemplates how tourism can mitigate the effects of economic growth on environmental decline. Westerlund, Johansen-Fisher, and Pedronico-integration tests are necessary to detect the co-integration connection between the proposed factors. The research also uses the Augmented Mean Group; the dynamic system generalized method of moments, and fully changed Ordinary Least Squares (OLS). These tools help address econometric and economic problems such as co-integration, dynamism, variation, inter-sectional dependence, and endogeneity. The results demonstrate a U-shaped non-linear connection between ecological footprint and Tourism in Asian nations. Primarily, the tourism industry can initially decrease environmental damage. However, as it increases in size, it can worsen the harm. Additionally, the study suggests that tourism negatively influences how economic growth affects ecological footprint. This research contributes to the existing literature on tourism’s effects on the environment. The research suggests that tourism significantly impacts the environment; therefore, initiatives to reduce damage should be aimed at tourism.

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References

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