Equitable post-COVID-19 housing delivery: A practical framework to integrate sustainable development goals in Malaysia’s low-cost housing provision

Andrew Ebekozien ,Mohamed Ahmed Hafez Ahmed ,Clinton Aigbavboa ,Mohamad Shaharudin Samsurijan ,Samuel Adeniyi Adekunle ,Opeoluwa Akinradewo ,Mohd Zulhafiz Said ,Noor Alyani Nor Azazi

doi:10.24294/jipd.v8i7.4588

Home - JIPD - Volume 8 - Issue 7

Submit to JIPD

Journal Browser

Volume | Year

Issue

• Current lssue

View All

News and Announcements

View All

Equitable post-COVID-19 housing delivery: A practical framework to integrate sustainable development goals in Malaysia’s low-cost housing provision

Andrew Ebekozien

Mohamed Ahmed Hafez Ahmed

Clinton Aigbavboa

Mohamad Shaharudin Samsurijan

Samuel Adeniyi Adekunle

Opeoluwa Akinradewo

Mohd Zulhafiz Said

Noor Alyani Nor Azazi

Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development 2024, 8(7), 4588; https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i7.4588

Submitted：07 Feb 2024

Accepted：08 Mar 2024

Published：16 Jul 2024

Download PDF(367.45KB)

Cite

XML

Abstract

Studies show that the COVID-19 crisis may threaten to attain sustainable development goals connected with shelter in developing countries, including Malaysia. Low-cost housing provision has been identified as one tool for achieving sustainability goals via synergistic operations. However, studies about post-COVID-19 housing and sustainable development goals integration are scarce in Malaysia. The study investigated the state of post-COVID-19 housing and developed a framework to integrate Goals in housing provision in Malaysia. The study covered four major cities in Malaysia via qualitative research to achieve the study’s objectives. The researchers engaged forty participants via semi-structured virtual interviews, and saturation was achieved. The study utilized a thematic analysis for the collated data and honed them with secondary sources. Findings show that COVID-19 reduced the possibility of low-income earners becoming homeowners. This is because the low-income groups were real losers of COVID-19 economic changes. Also, findings reveal that achieving four Goals from the 17 Goals will improve housing provision in Malaysia’s post-COVID-19 era. The study encourages key housing stakeholders to improve housing delivery, especially for the low-income earners across Malaysia in the post-COVID-19 era. This will imply contributing to achieving four Goals because of the correlation, as part of the study’s implications.

Keywords

References

Ayat, M., Malikah, & Kang, C. W. (2021). Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the construction sector: a systemized review. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(2), 734–754. https://doi.org/10.1108/ecam-08-2021-0704

Bailie, R., Wayte, KJ. (2006). A continuous quality improvement approach to Indigenous housing and health. Environmental Health, 6(2): 36-41.

Bank Negara Malaysia Annual Report. (2015). Bank Negara Malaysia Annual Report, 2014. Putrajaya, Malaysia: Bank Negara Malaysia.

Benito, A. (2007). Housing Equity as a Buffer: Evidence from UK Households. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1008803

Bernstein, H., Graf, AJ., Hutchinson, J. (2019). Introduction to quality assurance and quality improvement programs. In: Howes, L. M., White, S. A. and Bierer, B. E. (editors). Quality assurance and quality improvement handbook for human research, Baltimore, USA: Johns Hopkins University Press.

BPC (Bipartisan Policy Centre). (2013). Housing America’s future: new directions for National Policy. Washington, DC: BPC. Available online: https://www.novoco.com/public-media/documents/bpc_housing_report_web_022513.pdf (accessed on 2 January 2024).

Braithwaite, J. (2018). Changing how we think about healthcare improvement. BMJ, k2014. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k2014

Chandra, Y., & Shang, L. (2019). Qualitative Research Using R: A Systematic Approach. Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3170-1

Corbin, J., Strauss, A. (2015). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, California, USA: Sage.

COVID-19: Paving the Way for a More Sustainable World. (2021). In: Leal Filho W. (editor). World Sustainability Series. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69284-1

Deep, S., Joshi, R., & Patil, S. (2022). Identifying the Contractor’s core competencies in post-COVID-19 scenario: developing a survey instrument. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(9), 3781–3797. https://doi.org/10.1108/ecam-02-2022-0128

Department of Statistics Malaysia. (2020). Official portal: household income and basic amenities survey report 2019. KL: Department of Statistics Malaysia.

Desmond, M., & Gershenson, C. (2016). Housing and Employment Insecurity among the Working Poor. Social Problems, 63(1), 46–67. https://doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spv025

Ebekozien, A. (2019). Root cause analysis of demand-supply gap to low-cost housing in Malaysia. [PhD thesis]. Submitted to School of Postgraduate Studies, University Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.

Ebekozien, A., Abdul-Aziz, A.-R., & Jaafar, M. (2019). Low-cost housing policies and squatters struggles in Nigeria: the Nigerian perspective on possible solutions. International Journal of Construction Management, 21(11), 1088–1098. https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1602586

Ebekozien, A., Abdul-Aziz, A.-R., & Jaafar, M. (2020). Root cause of demand–supply gap in Malaysian low-cost housing: housing developers’ perception. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 35(4), 1219–1236. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-020-09736-6

Ebekozien, A., Abdul-Aziz, A-R., Jaafar, M. (2019). Housing finance inaccessibility for low-income earners in Malaysia: Factors and solutions. Habitat International, 87: 27-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.03.009

Ebekozien, A., Aigbavboa, C., & Aigbedion, M. (2021). Construction industry post-COVID-19 recovery: Stakeholders perspective on achieving sustainable development goals. International Journal of Construction Management, 23(8), 1376–1386. https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2021.1973184

Ebekozien, A., Aigbavboa, C., Emuchay, F. E., et al. (2022). Urban solid waste challenges and opportunities to promote sustainable developing cities through the fourth industrial revolution technologies. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-09-2021-0119

Ebekozien, A., Aigbavboa, C., Shaharudin Samsurijan, M., et al. (2024). Regenerating urban slums for the sustainable development goals in developing countries. The Elgar Companion to the Built Environment and the Sustainable Development Goals, 84–103. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035300037.00014

Ebekozien, A., Aigbavboa, C., Thwala, DW., et al. (2024). Homelessness in Nigeria: Issues and the way forward. In C. Bevan (Ed.), Routledge Handbook: Global perspectives on homelessness, law & policy (pp. 337-350). Taylor and Francis Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003274056-24

Ebekozien. (2020). Equitable post-COVID-19 Care: A Practical Framework to Integrate Health Equity in Diabetes Management. Journal of Clinical Outcomes Management, 27(6). https://doi.org/10.12788/jcom.0031

Galvez, M., Brennan, M., Meixell, B., Pendall, R. (2017). Housing as a safety net: ensuring housing security for the most vulnerable. Research Report submitted to Metropolitan Housing and Communities Policy Centre-Urban Institute, USA.

Gamil, Y., & Alhagar, A. (2020). The Impact of Pandemic Crisis on the Survival of Construction Industry: A Case of COVID-19. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 11(4), 122. https://doi.org/10.36941/mjss-2020-0047

Hamilton, S., Jennings, A., & Forster, A. J. (2020). Development and evaluation of a quality improvement framework for healthcare. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 32(7), 456–463. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzaa075

Hamzah, H., & Murphy, L. (2014). The Role of Institutions in Sustaining Mandatory Low-Income Housing. Pacific Rim Property Research Journal, 20(2), 129–144. https://doi.org/10.1080/14445921.2014.11104391

Ibrahim, F. S. B., Ebekozien, A., Khan, P. A. M., et al. (2022). Appraising fourth industrial revolution technologies role in the construction sector: how prepared is the construction consultants? Facilities, 40(7/8), 515–532. https://doi.org/10.1108/f-09-2021-0086

Jaafar, M., Ebekozien, A., Mohamad, D. (2021). Community participation in environmental sustainability: A case study of proposed Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve, Malaysia. Journal of Facilities Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFM-03-2021-0033

King, D. L., Delfabbro, P. H., Billieux, J., et al. (2020). Problematic online gaming and the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 9(2), 184–186. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.2020.00016

Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346

Mccabe, S. (2014). Quality Improvement Techniques in Construction. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840864

Ogunnusi, M., Hamma-Adama, M., Salman, H., Kouider, T. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic: the effects and prospects in the construction industry. Int J Real Estate Stud. 14(2): 120-128.

Opoku, A. (2016). SDG2030: A sustainable built environment’s role in achieving the post-2015 United Nations sustainable development goals. In: Chan P. W., Neilson, C. J. (editors). Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ARCOM Conference; 5-7 September; Manchester, UK. Association of Researchers in Construction Management, (2). pp. 1149-1158.

Paley, J. (2016). Phenomenology as Qualitative Research. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315623979

Sachs, J., Kroll, C., Lafortune, G., et al. (2022). Sustainable Development Report 2022. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009210058

Sahni, H., & Chopra, N. (2022). Value Creation in Social Enterprises through SDGs Integration and the Way Forward in Post-COVID times. Social Entrepreneurs, 127–156. https://doi.org/10.1108/s2043-052320220000018007

Shulla, K., Voigt, B.-F., Cibian, S., et al. (2021). Effects of COVID-19 on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Discover Sustainability, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-021-00026-x

Sing Joo, G., Owen Devan, D. M., Shao Qi, C., et al. (2021). Association between depression, anxiety, stress and perceived quality of life in a Malaysian B40 urban community during the COVID-19 lockdown: A cross-sectional study. F1000Research, 10, 693. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.51924.1

Tajeddini, K., & Mueller, S. L. (2008). Entrepreneurial characteristics in Switzerland and the UK: A comparative study of techno-entrepreneurs. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 7(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-008-0028-4

Tan, S. Y., & Zainon, N. (2022). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quantity surveying practices in Malaysia. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(8), 3480–3508. https://doi.org/10.1108/ecam-11-2021-0988

United Nations News. (2020). Impacts of COVID-19 disproportionately affect poor and vulnerable: UN chief. Available online: https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/06/1067502 (accessed on 12 January 2024).

United Nations-Habitat II. (1996). Report of the UN conference on human settlements (Habitat II). Istanbul: United Nations Development Programme.

United Nations-Habitat. (2011). Affordable land and housing in Asia. Nairobi, Kenya: UN-Habitat.

Venti, S., & Wise, D. (1989). But They Don’t Want to Reduce Housing Equity. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w2859

White, D., White, D. (2020). Coronavirus delay phase-what the new measures could mean for you. The Sun. Available online: https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/11155754/coronavirus-uk-delay-phase-what-is/ (accessed on 12 January 2024).

Wohl, A. (2017). The Eternal Slum. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351304047

World Bank Press Release. (2017). World Bank approves new financing to support affordable housing in Indonesia. World Bank. Press Release.

Xu, Y., Chong, H.-Y., & Chi, M. (2021). Modelling the blockchain adoption barriers in the AEC industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(1), 125–153. https://doi.org/10.1108/ecam-04-2021-0335

Zhou, X., & Moinuddin, M. (2021). Impacts and implications of the COVID-19 crisis and its recovery for achieving sustainable development goals in Asia A review from an SDG interlinkage perspective. Environmental Resilience and Transformation in Times of COVID-19, 273–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-85512-9.00018-8

Previous
article in this issue

Next
article in this issue