Reductive explanation of Nussbaum’s compassion: Transformative moral technology

Alfonsus Marianus Kosat ,Naupal Naupal ,Fristian Hadinata

doi:10.24294/jipd.v8i9.7536

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Reductive explanation of Nussbaum’s compassion: Transformative moral technology

Alfonsus Marianus Kosat

Naupal Naupal

Fristian Hadinata

Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development 2024, 8(9), 7536; https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i9.7536

Submitted：27 Jun 2024

Accepted：18 Jul 2024

Published：06 Sept 2024

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Abstract

This paper explores how compassion can be defined as a transformative moral technology through analysis of Martha Nussbaum’s idea. Nussbaum contends that compassion goes beyond just feeling pain for others’ suffering; it also involves acknowledging the severity of suffering, understanding that it is not solely the victim’s fault, and recognizing the suffering individual as one of our most important goals and projects. Through a literature review that considers reductive explanations, we establish that compassion encompasses cognitive, affective, and conative capacities that are crucial for moral reasoning, knowledge, and judgment, all stemming from the experience of human suffering. These capacities of cognition, affection, and conation are supported by the system of reasoning and moral perspective known as techne, episteme, and oikeiosis as systems of reasoning and morality perspective. We argue that compassion is more than just an emotion or feeling, it is catalyst for moral action, as its essence lies in “suffering with; suffering together.”

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References

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